The Comprehensive Indian Vegetable Calendar

When we start our vegetable forest, the first thing we want to look for is what to pick to grow. While I’ve tried growing everything irrespective of the ideal months, it becomes much easier if you pick a vegetable which is suited to the climate of the month.

So, here’s a list of vegetables you can sow by the month we’re in.

MonthNorth IndiaSouth India
JANUARYBrinjalLettuce,Spinach, Gourds, Melons, Radish, Carrot, Onion, Tomato, Okra, Brinjal, Bean
FEBRUARYApplegourd, Bittergourd, Bottle gourd, Cucumber, French Beans, Okra, Sponge, Gourd, Watermelon, SpinachLettuce,Spinach, Gourds, Melons, Radish, Carrot, Onion, Tomato, Okra, Brinjal,Bean
MARCHApplegourd, Bittergourd, Bottle gourd, Cucumber, French Beans, Okra, Sponge, Gourd, Watermelon, SpinachAmaranthus, Coriander, Gourds, Beans, Melons, Spinach, Okra
APRILCapsicumOnion, Amaranthus, Coriander, Gourds, Okra, Tomato, Chilli
MAYOnion, Pepper, BrinjalOkra, Onion, Chilli
JUNEAll gourds, Brinjal, Cucumber, Cauliflower (Early), Okra, Onion,Sem,Tomato,PepperAll Gourds, Solanaeceae,Almost all vegetables
JULYAll gourds, Cucumber, Okra, Sem, TomatoAll Gourds, Solanaeceae,Almost all vegetables
AUGUSTCarrot, Cauliflower, Radish, TomatoCarrot, Cauliflower, Beans, Beet
SEPTEMBERCabbage, Carrot, Cauliflower, Peas, Radish, Tomato, LettuceCauliflower, Cucumber, Onion,Peas,Spinach
OCTOBERBeet, Brinjal, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Lettuce, Peas, Radish, Spinach, TurnipBrinjal, Cabbage, Capsicum,Cucumber, Beans, Peas, Spinach, Turnip, Watermelon
NOVEMBERTurnip, Tomato, Radish, Pepper, Peas, BeetBeet, Eggplant, Cabbage, Carrot, Beans, Lettuce, Melon, Okra, Turnip
DECEMBERTomatoLettuce, Pumpkin, Watermelon, Muskmelon, Ash gourd, Ridge gourd, Bitter gourd, Bottle gourd, Cucumber, Chilly, Cabbage
Month	North India	South India
JANUARY	Brinjal	Lettuce,Spinach, Gourds, Melons, Radish, Carrot, Onion, Tomato,Okra,Brinjal, Bean
FEBRUARY	Applegourd, Bittergourd, Bottle gourd, Cucumber, French Beans, Okra, Sponge, Gourd, Watermelon, Spinach	Lettuce,Spinach, Gourds, Melons, Radish, Carrot, Onion, Tomato,Okra,Brinjal, Bean
MARCH	Same as February	Amaranthus, Coriander, Gourds, Beans, Melons, Spinach, Okra
APRIL	Capsicum	Onion, Amaranthus, Coriander, Gourds, Okra, Tomato, Chilli
MAY	Onion, Pepper, Brinjal	Okra, Onion, Chilli
JUNE	All gourds, Brinjal, Cucumber, Cauliflower (Early), Okra, Onion,Sem,Tomato,Pepper	Gourds, Solanaeceae,Almost all vegetables
JULY	All gourds, Cucumber, Okra, Sem, Tomato	Same as June
AUGUST	Carrot, Cauliflower, Radish, Tomato	Carrot, Cauliflower, Beans, Beet
SEPTEMBER	Cabbage, Carrot, Cauliflower, Peas, Radish, Tomato, Lettuce	Cauliflower, Cucumber, Onion,Peas,Spinach
OCTOBER	Beet, Brinjal, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Lettuce, Peas, Radish, Spinach, Turnip	Brinjal, Cabbage,Capsicum,Cucumber, Beans,Peas, Spinach, Turnip, Watermelon
NOVEMBER	Turnip, Tomato, Radish, Pepper, Peas, Beet	Beet, Eggplant, Cabbage, Carrot, Beans, Lettuce, Melon, Okra, Turnip
DECEMBER	Tomato	Lettuce, Pumpkin, Watermelon, Muskmelon, Ash gourd, Ridge gourd, Bitter gourd, Bottle gourd, Cucumber, Chilly, Cabbage,
Thanks to https://geekgardener.in/sowing-chart/

While this is a sure way to get started, based on which state you’re in, there may be specifics on how to grow particular vegetables. Will try to do more posts for the more popular garden vegetables.


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